A simmering dispute over the management of key county functions has once again thrown Nairobi into the national spotlight, with lawmakers now questioning the legality and transparency of a controversial cooperation agreement.
The deal, which involves the transfer of several county roles to the national government, has sparked sharp reactions in the Senate, with leaders warning that critical constitutional principles may have been overlooked.
At the centre of the storm is the agreement between the Nairobi City County Government and the National Government of Kenya, a pact that effectively handed over functions such as health services, transport, and public works.
While proponents argue the move was necessary to restore order and efficiency in the capital, critics say the process bypassed the very people it is meant to serve.
Several senators, speaking during a heated session, raised concerns over the apparent lack of public participation before the deal was sealed.
Led by voices within the Senate of Kenya, the lawmakers insisted that citizens must be consulted before such sweeping decisions are made, especially when they directly affect service delivery and governance structures.
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“This is not just a procedural matter; it is a constitutional requirement,” one senator remarked, emphasizing that public participation is a cornerstone of Kenya’s devolved system.
Others warned that failure to involve residents could set a dangerous precedent, undermining devolution and eroding public trust in government institutions.
The concerns also extend to the legal framework underpinning the agreement. Some senators questioned whether the transfer of functions adhered to the provisions of the Constitution, particularly those governing intergovernmental relations.
They argued that without clear legal safeguards and citizen input, the deal risks being challenged in court.
Supporters of the agreement, however, maintain that the intervention was both timely and necessary.
They point to years of mismanagement, inefficiency, and service delivery failures that had plagued the county government.
According to them, the national government’s involvement has already led to improvements in infrastructure, healthcare services and urban planning.
Despite these claims, pressure is mounting for greater accountability and transparency. Senators are now calling for a comprehensive review of the agreement, including a detailed report on how the decision was reached and the extent to which the public was involved.
The unfolding debate highlights the delicate balance between efficiency and democratic governance in Kenya’s devolved system.
As the controversy deepens, all eyes remain on how both levels of government will address the concerns raised and whether corrective measures will be taken to ensure that the voices of Nairobi residents are not sidelined in decisions that shape their daily lives.
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